Friday,
August 13 2004
KERRY IS NOT THE FAVORITE: As Mickey
Kaus pointed out yesterday the conventional wisdom of
the Washington punditry appears to be coalescing around
the idea that "this is now John Kerry's contest to
lose."
ABC's
The Note stepped onto the John Kerry bandwagon with
a laundry
list of why Bush is going to lose. National Journal's
Charlie Cook chimed in:
President
Bush must have a change in the dynamics and the fundamentals
of this race if he is to win a second term. The sluggishly
recovering economy and renewed violence in Iraq don't
seem likely to positively affect this race, but something
needs to happen.
The
University of Virginia's Center for Politics Larry Sabato
shook up quite a few Republicans with his
recent speech to the Business Council of Alabama where,
more or less, he suggested President Bush is finished.
The
Bush campaign knows it is in deep trouble.... He really
will need a miracle to win, and the last miracle was for
Harry S. Truman.
While
I don't want this to simply be a rehash of my
comments a couple of weeks ago, I still don't understand
all of this Kerry bullishness. Clearly, President Bush is
not a lock to win in November, but the prospects for his
reelection are considerably better than the current conventional
wisdom.
To
start, I think it is unwise to make such definitive statements
about where this race is until we get at least a week past
the GOP convention and the anniversary of September 11.
Even
from the standpoint of the national poll numbers, I don't
know where all the optimism for Kerry is coming from. Simply
put, I don't find his 2-4 point lead in the post-convention
head-to-head and three-way
polls all that impressive. He should be ahead by more
- and the fact that he isn't suggests bad news for his ultimate
chance of winning.
I
don't know what kind of bounce President Bush is going to
get from his convention and the 9/11 anniversary. Perhaps,
like Kerry, the President may get little or no bounce at
all. But it appears all the prognosticators writing Bush
off this past week seem to be totally ignoring the possibility
that the President could get a real and significant
bounce from these two events. It doesn't seem that far-fetched
that Bush could move out to 2-5 point lead after all the
dust settles in late September.
As
I've said before, I think the biggest mistake many people
seem to be making is misapplying post-WWII polling and electoral
history to the current political situation. It is this type
of backward-looking analysis that failed to anticipate the
possibility of the unprecedented GOP victory in 2002.
This
is the first presidential election post-9/11 and it is not
an insignificant fact that we are very much involved in
a war. That reality is constantly being underestimated in
trying to make sense of all the disparate polling information,
and I think Sabato, Cook, Halperin and the rest aren't giving
it enough due in their analyses.
Our
lead op-ed on Wednesday was the NY
Times' Nicholas Kristoff writing persuasively about
the potential reality of a 10-kiloton nuclear weapon going
off in Manhattan killing some 500,000 people. We have over
150,000 troops overseas in Iraq and Afghanistan battling
terrorists and insurgents. Economically we're dealing in
a post-financial bubble, oil at $45 per barrel (and rising),
and we're saddled with all the additional inefficiencies
associated with the constant vigilance and increased security
associated with defending against a possible terrorist attack
that could come at any time, any where.
Is
it any wonder why the polls pick up angst and nervousness
among the public? The mistake here is interpreting that
angst and nervousness as a repudiation of President Bush
and his administration. Maybe it is, but it is not inconceivable
that by mid-late September when the public if forced to
focus on the real choice between the leadership of George
W. Bush and John F. Kerry, this race may appear to be quite
different.
What
perplexes me most about all the negativism over Bush's chances
is the failure to explain - even absent a decent bounce
for Bush in the national polls in the next 4-6 weeks - exactly
how John Kerry is going to get to 270 electoral votes. Again,
don't get me wrong: I'm not suggesting that Kerry can't
get to 270 or beyond, just that given the current position
the President is in, I think Bush has an easier route to
270 than Kerry.
From
an electoral college standpoint, the race is somewhat easy
to analyze because most states are going to follow the Bush-Gore
2000 results. Because of reapportionment, this year if all
states stayed the same Bush's total would rise to 278 from
271 and Kerry's number would fall to 260 from Al Gore's
total of 267. (Late clarification: Officially Gore
received 266 electoral votes, because of one abstention
form the District if Columbia.) So the question for the
Democrats is how does Kerry get to 270?
Let's
stipulate up front that if Kerry wins wins either Florida
or Ohio Bush is more than likely finished. But if we leave
aside Florida and Ohio for a second and assume they stay
in the Bush column, suddenly Kerry's path to 270 becomes
very difficult.
Realistically,
Kerry would have to sweep the trio of New Hampshire, Nevada
and West Virginia - which would be the political equivalent
of drawing to an inside straight. Not impossible, but pretty
unlikely.
New
Hampshire is by far the most likely Kerry pickup and, for
the sake of argument, we'll give that to the Dems. So with
NH's 4 electoral votes Kerry gets to 264. WV and NV have
5 electoral votes each, but the problem for Kerry is 269
is not going to get it done because the House will split
the 269-269 tie in Bush's favor.
So
in reality he will have to win all three states. (Theoretically
he could carry WV and NV, lose NH, and get to 270, however
everyone agrees that NH is his best chance for a pickup
so its hard to imagine a scenario where he carries NV and
WV, but not NH.)
But
West Virginia is the real issue here. Winning NH is easy
for Kerry - if not probable - and winning NV is very doable,
but it would seem impossible for Kerry to win West Virginia
while at the same time losing Ohio. Coal, Guns, God and
Country aren't going to be working for John Kerry in West
Virginia.
Kerry
supporters might ask, "well aren't there other states
our man can win to get us over 270?" The problem for
the Dems is, what are they? Again, assuming FL and OH are
off the table for now, Arkansas, North Carolina, Tennessee,
Virginia, Louisiana, Colorado and Arizona are not exactly
high value targets. It's not that Kerry can't win one of
these states, it's just that if Bush does win FL and OH
the chances of Kerry winning any of these states
is less than 5%. It just isn't going to happen.
Which
brings us to what the election really is going to boil down
to, at least today, Florida and Ohio. Given the electoral
math, one would have to assume that the pundits predicting
defeat for President Bush are calculating he will lose at
least one of these states. The problem with this analysis
is it just doesn't make a whole lot of sense to suggest
that Bush will "need a miracle" to carry both
Florida and Ohio.
Maybe
people are putting a lot of stock in the Florida polls that
show Kerry ahead. I don't. In my estimation Bush will have
an easier time winning Florida than Ohio. Don't forget all
the big talk from Terry McAuliffe who declared that "job
number one" was to send the President's brother packing
in 2002. Jeb Bush went on to win by 13% and the GOP swept
the state from top to bottom.
This
year, there won't be any boost in the Jewish vote from Lieberman,
African-Americans don't seem particularly excited about
John Kerry, Florida's a big pro-military state, and George
W. Bush will still handily win the Cuban-American vote -
especially if Mel Martinez is the Republican nominee for
U.S. Senate.
So,
if the Democrats' optimism comes down to a couple of Florida
state polls taken in mid-summer, I think they're making
a big mistake. Let's see where these same polls are October
1, and if the FL polls are still showing the same type of
Kerry lead at that time, then I would agree that the Bush
reelection will be in serious trouble.
Bush
doesn't need a miracle in Ohio, either. Even today in the
period after Kerry's convention, the polls in Ohio
are split. With
Gallup's
just released poll showing Bush ahead nationally by
2-3 points and his job approval above the supposed magic
50% level at 51, I'm perplexed why the Democrats are so
confident the Kerry/Edwards ticket is going to carry a state
that typically is two-four points more Republican
than the national vote.
So
I'll reiterate what I said a couple
of weeks ago:
Let's
wait and see how things look after the conventions and
the anniversary of September 11. It's quite possible all
this midsummer optimism about a Kerry victory might look
very different in mid-October.
J.
McIntyre 9:53 am Link
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